The U.S. Department of Defence has released translation of a number of Iraqi intelligence documents dating from Saddam's rule. One, a General Military Intelligence Directorate report from September 2002, entitled "The Emergence of Wahabism and its Historical Roots", show the Iraqi government was aware of the nefarious purposes of the Wahabis of Saudi Arabia, often know as Salafis, in serving Western interests to undermine Islam.
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The report relies heavily on the
Memoirs of Mr. Hempher, which describe in detail how a British spy to
the Middle East, in the middle of the eighteenth century, made contact
with Adbul Wahhab, to create a subversive version of Islam, the
notorious sect of Wahhabism, which became the founding cult of the Saudi
regime. The movement was temporarily suppressed by the Ottomam armies
in the middle of the nineteenth century. But with the assistance of the
British, the Wahhabis and their Saudi sponsors returned to power and
founded their own state in 1932. Since then, the Saudis have
collaborated closely with the Americans, to whom they owe their
tremendous oil wealth, in funding various Islamic fundamentalist
organizations and other American covert operations, particularly the
"jihad" in Afghanistan. But the Saudis simulatenously use the immense
wealth at their dispossal to disseminate this disruptive brand of Islam
to various parts of the world, categorized by some of the largest
propaganda campaign in history.
Many who defend Wahhabism as a legitimate reform movement of Islam
have tried to dismiss the Memoirs as a spurious fabrication. These
include Bernard Haykel, Professor in Near Eastern Studies at Princeton
University, who, without providing any evidence, presumes the Memoirs to
have been created by Ayyub Sabri Pasha.
However, while the Memoirs only emerged in the 1970s, Pasha wrote his
version of the story already in 1888. Ayyub Sabri Pasha was a
well-known Ottoman writer and Turkish naval admiral, who served the
Ottoman army in the Arabian Pensinsula, writing several works about the
region and it's history. Including The Beginning and Spreading of
Wahhabism, where he recounts Abdul Wahhab's association and plotting
with Hempher.
In addition to that revealed in the Hempher Memoirs, the Iraqi
intelligence report also makes known some surprising claims, derived
from works circulated in Arabic which have not been translated into
English. As the report recounts, both Abdul Wahhab, and his sponsor,
ibn Saud, who founded the Saudi dynasty, were of Jewish origin.
For example, D. Mustafa Turan wrote, in The Donmeh Jews, that
Muhammad ibn Abdul Wahhab was a descendant of a family of Donmeh Jews
from Turkey. The Donmeh were descendants of followers of the infamous
false-messiah of Judaism, Shabbetai Zevi, who shocked the Jewish world
in 1666 by converting to Islam. Viewing it as a sacred mystery, Zevi's
followers imitated his conversion to Islam, though secretly keeping to
their Kabbalistic doctrines. In Europe, the Shabbeteans were eventually
led a century later by Jacob Frank, claiming to be a reincarnation of
Zevi. And, according to Rabbi Antelman in To Eliminate the Opiate, to
them belonged the Rothschilds who had a hand in the founding of the
Bavarian Illuminati. The Donmeh community of Turkey were concentrated
in the city of Salonika, which became a hotbed of Masonic activity, and
from which the Young Turk movement evolved, which aided in the collapse
of the Muslim empire of the Ottoman Turks. There is evidence that
Ataturk himself, the founder of the modern Turkish state, was of Donmeh
origin as well.
Turan maintains that Abdul Wahhab's grandfather, Sulayman was
actually Shulman, having belonged to the Jewish community of Bursa in
Turkey. From there he settled in Damascus, where he feigned Islam, but
was apparently expelled for practicing sorcery. He then fled to Egypt
and he again faced condemnation, so made his way he to the Hijaz, where
he got married and fathered Abdul Wahhab. According to the report, the
same is claimed in The Donmeh Jews and the Origin of the Saudi Wahabis,
Rifat Salim Kabar.
The notion of the Saudi family being of Jewish heritage has been
published by Mohammad Sakher, who, it is claimed, was ordered killed by
the regime for his revelations. The report relates a similar account,
but from different sources. According The Wahabi Movement/The Truth and
Roots, by Abdul Wahhab Ibrahim Al-Shammari, for example, ibn Saud is
actually descended from Mordechai bin Ibrahim bin Mushi, a Jewish
merchant from Basra. Apparently, when he was approached by members from
the Arabian tribe of Aniza, then claimed to be one of them, and
traveled with them to Najd and his name became Markhan bin Ibrahim bin
Musa.
Additionally, Abdul Wahhab was descended from Wahib Al-Tamimi, so, as
reported by al Said Nasir, in The History of the Saud Family, the Saudi
ambassador in Cairo, Abdullah bin Ibrahim al Mufaddal, paid Muhammad
Al-Tamimi thirty five thousand Jinee in the year 1943, to forge a family
tree of the Saudi family and that of Abdul Wahhab, and merge them into
one, claiming their origin from the Prophet Mohammed.
While it would be difficult to independantly authenticate these
claims, they are interesting in light of the role that the state of
Saudi Arabia has and continues to play with regards to supporting and
advancing Western power in the Middle East and elsewhere. Especially
astounding is the very dubious and virulent form of Islam, that
Wahhabism and Salafism represent, which is currently wrecking havoc on
Islamic traditions, and dividing the Muslim community in petty squabbles
over trivial details, allowing the War on Islam to proceed effectively
unchecked.
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